The EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program’s intent is to stimulate economic growth and job creation in the United States by attracting foreign investment into various regions within the United States that are in need of economic stimulus and job creation.
To be eligible for permanent residency via the EB-5 Program, a foreign investor must invest a minimum of $1,050,000. This minimum investment can be reduced to $800,000 should the foreign investor invest in a Targeted Employment Area (TEA).
In this article we will:
- Explain what is a Targeted Employment Area (TEA)?
- The difference between High Unemployment TEA, and Rural TEAs.
- How to find a Targeted Employment Area.
- Why the EB-5 investment amount is lower for Targeted Employment Areas.
- What infrastructure projects have to do with TEAs.
What is a Targeted Employment Area (TEA)?

A TEA is a designation created by the U.S. Congress and enforced by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) to attract investment in areas that experience high unemployment rates or in rural areas. Therefore, there are two types of TEAs; Rural Areas and High Unemployment Areas. TEAs must have at least an unemployment rate of 150% of the national average.
The EB-5 Reform an Integrity Act of 2022 (RIA) brought forward visa set-aside categories or also known as reserved visas. There is a set aside of 32% of all EB-5 Visas. It created an annual set-aside of 10% of all the EB-5 visas for investments made in high-unemployment TEAs and an annual set-aside of 20% of all the EB-5 visas for investments made in rural TEAs. These set-asides offer post-RIA investors a potentially immediately available visa upon I-526Eapproval, even if they are from a backlogged country and offer an investment minimum of $800,000.
High-Unemployment TEA
For an area to qualify as a high-unemployment TEA, an area must have an unemployment rate of at least 150% of the national U.S. average unemployment rate.
High-unemployment TEAs can now only include the census tract of the investment project and directly adjacent census tracts. This new definition was established by the EB-5 Reform and Integrity Act of 2022 (RIA). TEA designations are granted by The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. High-unemployment designation is valid for two years and can be renewed in two-year increments.
The set-asides offer post-RIA investors a potentially immediately available visa upon I-526E or I-526 approval, even if they are from a backlogged country.
Rural TEA
A Rural TEA is an area that is outside of a metropolitan statistical area and beyond the outer boundary of a city or town with a population of 20,000 inhabitants or more. Rural TEAs encourage EB5 rural investment in rural areas that have a need for economic development and job creation.
Rural EB-5 petitioners are eligible for priority processing, although the exact timeline for processing is not yet defined by USCIS. The EB-5 Reform and Integrity Act of 2022 established an annual set-aside of 20% of all EB-5 visas for investments made in rural TEAs. This set-aside offers post-RIA investors a potentially immediately available visa upon I-526Eapproval, even if they are from a backlogged country. Additionally, rural EB-5petitions may receive priority processing, which is an average of a 12-monthprocessing time.
How do I find a targeted employment area?
A targeted employment area list can be found by using a TEA mapping tool. Invest in the USA (IIUSA), the EB-5 industry’s trade organization provides an interactive TEA mapping tool found here: https://iiusa.org/resources-data/targeted-employment-areas/. One can access the TEA map and review in-depth data about each census track. The map is updated annually with labor data released by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics by county.
Why is the EB-5 investment amount lower for targeted employment areas?
The EB-5 investment amount in a Rural or High Unemployment Area TEA or Infrastructure project is reduced to $800,000 from $1,050,000 based on geographic and unemployment data issued by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Infrastructure Projects
In addition to targeted employment areas, infrastructure projects also have a visa set-aside of 2% of the total EB-5 visas, and they are treated similarly to TEA EB5 projects in terms of the required investment amount.
The EB-5 Reform and Integrity Act of 2022 defines between "targeted employment areas” and “infrastructure” projects; however, infrastructure projects are treated similarly to TEA projects as they have the same investment amount of $800,000 and also have a visa set-aside of 2% of the total EB-5 visas.
Peachtree Group Projects
Peachtree Group projects are in Targeted Employment Areas. Current projects include:
Taking the Next Steps with Peachtree
Here’s how you can begin your journey to U.S. residency with an EB-5 investment, guided every step of the way by Peachtree Group's expertise and dedication to simplicity, transparency, and success. Learn more about The Peachtree Advantage.
Visit Our Website
Start by visiting our website where you can learn more about our specific EB-5 investment opportunities.
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