Form I-829, Petition by Investor to Remove Conditions on Permanent Resident Status is filed by EB-5 investors to remove the conditions on their two (2) year green cards. The investors obtained the conditional green cards through their investment in a new commercial enterprise. Filing the Form I-829 is a crucial step in the EB-5 investor’s immigration process as once approved it allows the investors, along with their spouses and unmarried children under twenty-one (21), to achieve permanent residency in the United States. In this article, we explore the I-829 Form in detail, covering its purpose, eligibility requirements, necessary documents, filing timeline, common challenges, and practical tips for a successful submission.
Overview of the I-829 Form
Due to the conditional nature of the EB-5 investors’ permanent resident status, between 21 – 24 months after receiving the conditional green card, the EB-5 investors have to file an I-829 EB5 Form with USCIS to remove the condition on their permanent resident status. The EB-5 investors provide documentation to demonstrate they fulfilled the program’s requirements, including proof they sustained their investment and created the required number of jobs. The I-829 form is the final step in the EB-5 investors’ immigration process, and once approved investors become unconditional permanent residents of the United States.
Conditions for Removing Conditional Status
To successfully remove the conditions on the green card, the following requirements must be met:
- Invested Capital: The EB-5 investor must show they have invested or are actively in the process of investing the required capital; and the capital was made available to the business(es) most closely responsible for job creation.
- Sustained Investment: The EB-5 investors must show they have sustained their investment in the new commercial enterprise for two (2) years from the time their investment was made available to the entity most closely responsible for creating the jobs.
- Job Creation: The EB-5 investors must also show at least ten (10) full time positions for qualifying employees have been directly or indirectly created or will be created within a reasonable time. In the case of a troubled business, the EB-5 investors must submit evidence showing the number of existing employees were maintained at no less than the pre-investment level during the period of the EB-5 investors’ conditional permanent residence.
Specific Information and Documents Required
When filing Form I-829, the EB-5 investor needs to provide a variety of documents to support their petition, including:
- Investment Evidence: Proof that the EB-5 investors’ capital contribution has been invested and sustained which may include but is not limited to: financial statements, bank statement, contracts, federal or state income tax returns.
- Job Creation Documentation: The evidence needed to prove job creation is determined by the type of investment, direct or through a regional center.
- The documentation for jobs created indirectly as a result of an investment in a regional center may include, but is not limited to: tax and financial statements, expenditure and revenue reports, construction draws, invoices and receipts, bank statements, quarterly reports etc. In addition, at the I-829 stage, an Economic Impact Report is generally commissioned to evaluate the actual number of jobs created from the construction and operation of the Project selected by the EB-5 investors. This report is generated based on the actual EB-5 eligible costs spent on the Project, as well as the actual revenue generated by the Project. This report is different than the initial Economic Impact Report provided to USCIS with the Form I-956F, Application for Approval of an Investment in a Commercial Enterprise filing as the inputs for calculating the jobs are no longer projections, but actual costs incurred during development of the Project and actual revenue generated during the second or third year of the Project’s operation.
- The documentation of jobs created directly by the new commercial enterprise may include but is not limited to: payroll records, W-2s, employer’s quarterly federal tax returns, Forms I-9s, identification documents of the direct employees or any other evidence showing the required jobs were created or preserved.
- Personal Information: Identification documents, such as copies of the applicant’s passport, green card, and any previous immigration documentation.
Timeline for Filing the I-829 Form
The I-829 form must be file within the 90-day period immediately before the second anniversary of the EB-5 investor’s admission as a conditional permanent resident. Filing early or late may result in complications or even the termination of the EB-5 investor’s conditional permanent resident status, so it is critical to adhere to this timeline.
I-829 Processing Time
The processing time for Form I-829 is listed on USCIS website. During this period, USCIS reviews the I-829 petition, request additional evidence, if necessary, and eventually reach a decision. It is important to note that while the EB-5 investor’s I-829 petition is pending, the conditional permanent residency status is automatically extended for the period indicated on the EB-5 investor’s filing receipt. After filing the I-829 Petition, the EB-5 investor receives a filing receipt notice from USCIS, which should accompany their expired green card.
Common Challenges and Practical Tips
Filing Form I-829 can be complex, and applicants may face several challenges, including:
- Incomplete or Inconsistent Documentation: Ensure that all required documents are complete, accurate, and consistent throughout the petition.
- Prove Job Creation: Demonstrating the investment has created or preserved ten full-time jobs can be challenging, especially in projects that face delays or other complications. The EB-5 investor who select to invest in one of Peachtree Group’s projects should be assured that all the project related documents necessary for their Form I-829 filing are collected, reviewed and assembled into an I-829 Template by Peachtree. The I-829 Template will be provided to our EB-5 investors well in advance of their 90-day filing window.
- Meet the Filing Deadline: Missing the 90-day filing window jeopardizes the chances of removing the conditions on the green card.
Practical Tips for a Successful Submission
- Start Early: EB-5 investor should begin gathering the necessary documentation well in advance of the filing deadline to ensure that everything is in order.
- Consult with Experts: EB-5investors should work with their immigration attorneys and consultants experienced in the EB-5 process to prepare their petition and provide guidance. If you don’t have an immigration attorney, Peachtree Group can recommend several that have collaborated with us in the past.
- Double-Check All Information: Review form and documents for accuracy and consistency before these are submitted to USCIS.
- Stay Informed: Keep up to date with any changes in immigration laws or USCIS policies that could affect the petition.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the I-829 Form?
The I-829 Form is a petition filed by EB-5 investors to remove the conditions on their permanent resident status. It is the final step in the EB-5 process, allowing investors to obtain an unconditional green card if the EB-5 Program's requirements are met.
How Do I Fill Out the I-829 Form?
To fill out the I-829 Form, the EB-5 investors must provide personal information, details about their investment, and evidence they have sustained the investment and created the required number of jobs. The I-829 Filing is a voluminous filing, containing numerous exhibits which generally include financial statements, tax returns and bank statements for numerous years, as well as constructions draws, expenditure reports, revenue repots and a job creation analysis, encompassing thousands of pages of supporting documents.
Why Do You Need to Fill Out the I-829 Form?
Filling out the I-829 form is necessary to remove the conditions on the EB-5 investor’s green card. if this petition is not filed, the conditional resident status will expire, and the investor will lose the ability to become a permanent resident of the United States.
What Happens After the I-829 Form is Approved?
Once the I-829 Form is approved, the EB-5 investor, their spouse, and their unmarried children under 21 become permanent resident of the United States of America. This status grants EB-5 investors many rights and privileges, including the ability to live and work in the United States, to own property, attend public school and colleges, and be protected by the laws of the United State and of the State where the EB-5 investors reside.
Additional Resources
For more information about the I-829 Form and the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program, consider consulting the following resources:
- USCIS Website: Access official forms, instructions, and updates on processing times.
- A Simple Guide to EB-5 Immigration by Investment
- Immigration Attorneys: Seek legal advice from professionals specializing in EB-5 cases. If you are not familiar with an immigration attorney, contact Peachtree Group, our team can give you contact information for several knowledgeable lawyers.
- Contact Peachtree Group: Contact Peachtree Group for guidance on specific investment opportunities and compliance requirements.
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For current and prospective U.S.immigrants, the EB-5 Reform and Integrity Act of 2022 (RIA) changed the game. This legislation has transformed the way investors can navigate the process of potentially obtaining a U.S. green card, primarily through EB-5 concurrent adjustment of status filing. Concurrent filing means investors now have the ability to file their I-526E (EB-5 Immigrant Petition) and I-485 (Application to Adjust Status) forms at the same time.This makes the EB-5 program more accessible than ever for those who are already in the U.S. In this article, we’ll explain the meaning of concurrent filing, how the process works, and the potential benefits investors can enjoy.
EB-5 Concurrent Filing: What It Means for Investors
So, what does EB-5 concurrent filing mean? And how might it impact you as an investor? The short answer is that prior to the legislation that was passed in March of 2022, EB-5 investors had to wait for their Form I-526 (pre-RIA) to be approved before filing Form I-485 to adjust their status to that of a lawful permanent resident. Often, this resulted in lengthy wait times, especially for individuals already residing in the United States under valid non immigrant visas like H-1B, E2 or F-1. Now, the ability to concurrently file I-526E (postRIA) and I-485 forms has radically changed this process.
Through concurrent filing, prospective investors can potentially bypass this waiting period and potentially obtain their conditional green card faster. To qualify for concurrent filing, investors must meet a couple of key requirements:
· They must already be physically present in the U.S. under a valid nonimmigrant visa status.
· A visa number must be immediately available for their category, which can be confirmed by checking the U.S. Department of State’s Visa Bulletin.
This approach can save time and also allow investors to apply for Employment Authorization Documents (EAD) and Advance Parole (travel authorization) while their applications are pending. As a result, investors can continue working, studying, or managing businesses in the U.S. without disruptions, making concurrent filing a pivotal advancement for the EB-5program. So, how does the process work?
The Concurrent Filing Process
EB-5 concurrent filing allows investors a different approach to their immigration journey. Understanding the steps is crucial to ensuring an efficient process where requirements are met.
Step 1: File Your I-526 Form
The process for concurrent filing begins with the submission of an I-526E form. This form demonstrates the investor’s commitment to a qualifying EB-5 project and compliance with program regulations. Key documents include proof of the investment amount, evidence of lawful source of funds, and details about the job creation potential of the project.
You’ll also want to keep in mind the fees that come with filing an I-526E form. In 2025 the filing fee is about $12,160.
Step 2: Apply for the Current I-485 Form Simultaneously
While submitting your I-526E, you’ll want to concurrently file your I-485 form, too. Concurrent filing means you can submit your application to adjust your status at the same time as your I-526E form. Required documentation includes proof of lawful entry, evidence of valid nonimmigrant status, and supporting materials for eligibility, such as medical examination results. One potential supporting form you may want to consider is an I-693, Report of Immigration Medical Examination and Vaccination Record.
In 2025, the I-485 form has a filing fee of $1,440 and a biometrics fee of $85.
Step 3: Apply for EAD and Advance Parole
When you concurrently file your I-485 and I-526E forms, you may at the same time file forms for permission to work and permission to travel—called an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) or advance parole. These forms, if approved, enable the investor to work and travel with unlimited entry in and out of the U.S. while their green card application is pending, essentially granting the same benefits as a green card. Investors typically don’t have to wait too long for this, as approval tends to be granted within three months of filing.
The Benefits of EB-5 ConcurrentFiling
By allowing investors to simultaneously submit key immigration forms, concurrent filing has meant a lot to EB-5investors. From work and travel authorization to a streamlined process, concurrent filing presents several benefits:
- You can remain in the U.S. while awaiting approval: Before 2022, EB-5 investors had to maintain valid nonimmigrant visa status or risk leaving the U.S. during the lengthy green card process. Concurrent filing eliminates this challenge by allowing investors to remain in the country legally while their adjustment of status application is under review.
- Concurrent filing potential reduces waiting times: Concurrent filing means investors can start the adjustment process immediately, rather than waiting for the approval of their I-526E form. For individuals from countries without visa backlogs, this can mean a faster route to obtaining permanent residency.
- A streamlined path to permanent residency: Investors can enjoy more peace of mind during the process, as they can maintain their lives and careers in the U.S. without disruption.
At Peachtree Group, our team has collectively spent decades helping investors like you obtain their green cards through EB-5 investing. Connect with our team to learn more about your options for EB- 5 investing, concurrent filing and access to immigration attorneys that have experience representing investors who petition concurrent filing.
FAQs
What does concurrent filing mean?
Concurrent filing allows prospective EB-5 investors to simultaneously file their I-526E and I-485 forms. This may limit wait times and allows investors to remain working in the U.S. while awaiting their status.
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Understanding Your EB-5 Request for Evidence (RFE)
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If you've recently submitted your EB-5 petition and received a Request for Evidence (RFE), you're not alone. In fact, according to immigration experts, it would be unusual for a petition to be approved without receiving a single RFE. Let's break down what this means for your EB-5 journey and how to handle it effectively.
What is a Request for Evidence?
Put simply, an RFE is just a question. When USCIS reviews your petition, they may need additional information or clarification about certain aspects of your submission. This request for initial evidence, or RFE, is their way of asking those questions and gathering the information they need to decide on your case.
RFEs are issued for various types of immigration petitions, including:
· Regional center designation applications
· Project petitions (Form I-956F)
· Individual investor petitions (Form I-526-E)
Is an RFE a Good Sign?
Receiving an RFE can actually be positive news for two key reasons:
· It means USCIS has actively reviewed your petition
· The process is moving forward
While the substance of the RFE will ultimately determine whether it presents any serious concerns, the mere fact that you've received one indicates your case is being processed. This forward movement is generally good news for petitioners.
Common Types of RFEs
RFEs can vary widely in their substance and complexity. Some common scenarios include:
· Simple documentation requests where USCIS may have trouble locating specific evidence within your submitted materials
· Questions about connecting different parts of your petition and exhibits
· Requests for clarification about your background (for individual investor petitions)
· Inquiries about project documentation (for regional center petitions)
Response Timeframes and Deadlines
When you receive an RFE, you have exactly 87 calendar days from the date of issuance to submit your response. This is a strict deadline, and it's crucial to ensure your response is received by USCIS before the 87th day.
How Long Does USCIS Take to Respond to an RFE?
There is no prescribed timeline for USCIS to review and adjudicate your RFE response. Processing times can vary significantly. Some petitions are approved within a week of submitting the RFE response, while others may take considerably longer, especially for complex cases.
The timeline often depends on the nature of the questions asked. For instance, if the RFE simply requests proof of a biometrics appointment, there view might be quick. However, if it involves complex questions about the source of funds or foreign earnings, the review process may take longer.
How Do I Know if USCIS Received My RFE Response?
Unlike initial petition filings, USCIS does not issue a receipt notice for RFE responses. To confirm receipt:
· Keep proof of delivery from your shipping service (FedEx, UPS, or USPS)
· Track your package using the courier's tracking system
· Maintain copies of all submitted documentation
What Happens After You Respond?
After submitting your RFE response, several outcomes are possible:
· Approval of your petition
· 2 Another RFE if new questions arise
· A Notice of Intent to Deny (NOID) if USCIS is unsatisfied withyour response
If you receive a NOID, you'll have a shorter timeframe to respond and provide evidence that addresses USCIS's concerns. Failure to respond by the deadline will result in petition denial.
Tips for Success
1. Submit Complete Documentation Initially
The more thorough your initial petition, the better chance of avoiding or minimizing RFEs.
2. Organize Your Response Carefully
Make it easy for USCIS to locate and review the requested information.
3. Meet All Deadlines
Calendar the 87-day deadline immediately and plan to submit well before it.
4. Keep Proof of Submission
Maintain detailed records of when and how you submitted your response.
Taking the Next Step
While receiving a RFE might feel daunting, remember that it's a normal part of the EB-5 process. The key is to respond thoroughly and promptly while understanding that this step means your petition is actively being reviewed. Working with experienced immigration professionals can help ensure you provide USCIS with exactly what they need to move your case forward successfully.
Given the complexity of immigration law and investment requirements, it's wise to work with qualified immigration attorneys and investment advisors who can guide you through the process and ensure you meet all program requirements. They can help you understand the nuances of your specific situation and maximize your chances of success.
The EB-5 team at Peachtree Group has more than 40 years of industry experience in EB-5 . Have questions about EB-5, visit our website or contact us for more information.
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Advanced Parole and Form I-131 for EB-5 Investors
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Understanding Advance Parole and Form I-131 for EB-5 Investors: Your Complete Guide
For EB-5 investors navigating the complex path to U.S. permanent residency, maintaining travel flexibility while awaiting visa approval can be crucial. Advance parole, obtained through Form I-131, provides this essential freedom of movement. Let's explore what this means for you and how it can protect your immigration journey.
What is Advance Parole?
Advance parole is a travel document that allows certain individuals to re-enter the United States after traveling abroad without jeopardizing their pending immigration applications. For EB-5 investors and petitioners, this document is particularly valuable during two critical periods:
1. While awaiting adjustment of status approval
2. After receiving permanent residency (green card)
When Do EB-5 Investors Need Advance Parole?
During Adjustment of Status
If you are an EB-5 investor currently in the United States on anon-immigrant visa and have filed for adjustment of status through concurrent filing, advance parole becomes your travel lifeline. Here's why:
- Without advance parole, leaving the U.S. during your pending adjustment of status could be considered abandonment of your application
- The document allows you to travel internationally while maintaining your adjustment application
- You can return to the U.S. using your advance parole document instead of requiring another visa
After Receiving Your Green Card
Even after becoming a permanent resident, there may be situations where advance parole proves beneficial:
- When you need to spend extended periods outside the U.S.
- If you're managing business transitions in your home country
- During family emergencies requiring prolonged stays abroad
- When children need to complete their academic year in your home country
I-131 Processing Times and Validity
According to USCIS, Form I-131 processing times vary by application type and service center. For the most current processing times, applicants should check the USCIS processing times page and select their specific application type and service center. The advance parole document is typically valid for up to one year, but actual validity periods may vary based on individual circumstances.
Important Considerations for EB-5 Investors
Before applying for advance parole, keep these crucial points in mind:
1. Consult with an immigration attorney before traveling,especially if your EB-5 petition might be approved while you're abroad
2. Maintain valid documentation of your intent to residepermanently in the U.S.
3. Understand that advance parole doesn't guarantee re-entry;CBP officers still have discretion at ports of entry
4. If you have a pending Form I-485, you must be physicallypresent in the U.S. when filing Form I-131
Concurrent Filing and Advance Parole
Thanks to the EB-5 Reform and Integrity Act of 2022 (RIA),eligible investors can now file for adjustment of status concurrently with their I-526E petition. This means you can:
- Submit your advance parole application along with your adjustment of status
- Begin the process earlier than previously possible
- Potentially reduce overall processing times
However, concurrent filing is only available when visa numbers are current for your country of origin. Currently, this applies to most countries except mainland China and India, which may face cutoff dates in the future.
Best Practices for Advance Parole Applications
To ensure the smoothest possible process:
- Apply well in advance of any planned travel
- Include all required initial evidence with your application
- Pay the correct filing fee as listed on the USCIS website
- Maintain copies of all submitted documentation
- Keep track of your advance parole document's validity period
- Consult with immigration counsel before any extended trips abroad
Ready to take the Next Step?
Advance parole through Form I-131 provides EB-5 investors with crucial travel flexibility during the immigration process. Whether you're awaiting adjustment of status approval or managing your responsibilities as a new permanent resident, understanding and properly utilizing advance parole can help protect your immigration journey while maintaining your ability to travel internationally.
Remember that while advance parole offers significant benefits, it's essential to work with qualified immigration counsel to ensure you're maintaining compliance with all immigration requirements. Your specific situation may have unique considerations that should be carefully evaluated before international travel.
Given the complexity of immigration law and investment requirements, it's wise to work with qualified immigration attorneys and investment advisors who can guide you through the process and ensure you meet all program requirements. They can help you understand the nuances of your specific situation and maximize your chances of success.
The EB-5 team at Peachtree Group has more than 40 years of industry experience in EB-5. Have questions about EB-5, visit our website or contact us for more information .