什么是EB-5投资的目标就业区域?

EB-5移民投资者计划的目的是通过吸引外国投资进入美国境内需要经济刺激和创造就业机会的各个地区,刺激美国的经济增长和创造就业机会。

通过EB-5计划获得永久居留资格,外国投资者必须至少投资105万美元。如果外国投资者投资目标就业区(TEA),则最低投资额可以减少到80万美元。

在这篇文章中,我们将:

  • 解释什么是目标就业区(TEA)?
  • 高失业率TEA和农村TEA之间的区别。
  • 如何找到目标就业区域。
  • 为什么目标就业区的EB-5投资金额较低。
  • 基础设施项目与TEA有什么关系。

 

什么是目标就业区(TEA)?

TEA 是由美国国会设立并由美国国会强制执行的名称 美国公民及移民服务局(USCIS) 吸引对失业率高的地区或农村地区的投资。因此,有两种类型的TEA:农村地区和高失业率地区。TEA的失业率必须至少为全国平均水平的150%。

2022年《EB-5诚信改革法》(RIA)提出了签证预留类别或也称为保留签证。所有EB-5签证中有32%是预留的。它规定每年预留所有EB-5签证的10%,用于投资高失业率的TEA,并每年预留所有EB-5签证的20%,用于对农村TEA的投资。这些预留款为后RIA投资者提供了在I-526E批准后可能立即获得的签证,即使他们来自积压的国家,并且提供的最低投资额为80万美元。

高失业率 TEA

要使一个地区有资格成为高失业率的TEA,该地区的失业率必须至少为美国全国平均失业率的150%。

高失业率的TEA现在只能包括投资项目的人口普查区域和直接相邻的人口普查区域。这个新定义是由2022年《EB-5改革与诚信法案》(RIA)确立的。TEA 称号由美国公民及移民服务局授予。高失业率认证的有效期为两年,可以每两年续期。

这些预留款为后俄新社投资者提供了在 I-526E 或 I-526 批准后可能立即获得的签证,即使他们来自积压的国家。

乡村茶

农村TEA是大都市统计区之外且人口在20,000或以上的城市或城镇的外部边界以外的区域。农村TEA鼓励EB-5农村投资于需要经济发展和创造就业机会的农村地区。

尽管移民局尚未确定确切的处理时间表,但农村EB-5申请人有资格获得优先处理。2022年的《EB-5改革与诚信法》规定,每年预留所有EB-5签证的20%,用于对农村茶叶的投资。这笔预留款为后RIA投资者提供了在I-526E批准后可能立即获得的签证,即使他们来自积压的国家。此外,农村的EB-5申请可能会得到优先处理,平均处理时间为12个月。

如何找到目标就业区域?

使用TEA制图工具可以找到目标就业领域清单。投资美国(IIUSA),EB-5行业的贸易组织提供了一个交互式的TEA映射工具,可在此处找到:https://iiusa.org/resources-data/targeted-employment-areas/。人们可以访问TEA地图并查看有关每个人口普查轨道的深入数据。该地图每年根据美国劳工统计局发布的各县劳动力数据进行更新。

为什么目标就业领域的EB-5投资金额较低?

根据美国劳工统计局发布的地理和失业数据,农村或高失业率地区TEA或基础设施项目的EB-5投资额从105万美元减少到80万美元。

基础设施项目

除了目标就业领域外,基础设施项目还预留了占EB-5签证总额的2%的签证,就所需的投资金额而言,它们的待遇与TEA EB5项目类似。

2022年的《EB-5改革与诚信法》定义了 “目标就业领域” 和 “基础设施” 项目;但是,基础设施项目的待遇与TEA项目类似,因为它们的投资金额相同,为80万美元,并且预留的签证占EB-5签证总额的2%。

Peachtree 集团项目

桃树集团的项目位于目标就业区。当前的项目包括:

使用 Peachtree 采取下一步行动

在Peachtree Group的专业知识以及对简单、透明和成功的奉献精神的指导下,您可以通过以下方式通过EB-5投资开始获得美国居留权的旅程。了解有关 Peachtree 的优势。

访问我们的网站

开始于 访问我们的网站 在这里您可以了解有关我们特定EB-5投资机会的更多信息。

我们将网站设计为用户友好且简单。

传递您的联系信息

花点时间 填写联系表 在我们的网站上。

当我们获得您的信息后,我们的一位投资者关系经理将与您联系。

 

 

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Using a Loan to Fund Your EB-5 Investment

Considering the EB-5 visa program but don't have the full $800,000 investment? An EB5 loan could be an option to fund your investment.

If you're considering the EB-5 visa program but don't have the full $800,000 investment amount readily available, you may be wondering: can you use an EB5 loan to fund your investment? The answer is yes, but there are important requirements and considerations to understand.

The 2022 Law Change Made EB5 Loans Clear

The EB-5 Reform and Integrity Act of 2022 brought significant clarity to the loan question. "The new law clarified that loans are okay. Before then, it was not clear whether a loan was okay, "explains Adam Greene, EVP EB-5 for Peachtree Group. Previously, the immigration service had taken the position that borrowed funds didn't qualify as capital if they weren't the investor's own assets.

Under the new law, gifted or borrowed funds may be counted as long as they meet two key requirements: the funds were obtained "in good faith" and were not used "to circumvent any limitations of permissible sources of capital."

What USCIS Needs to See for EB-5 Loans

When documenting an EB-5 loan, USCIS requires specific evidence:

  • A valid loan agreement with clear terms
  • Documentation of the loan source and how proceeds are transferred
  • Proof that you, not someone else, are responsible for repayment
  • Evidence of the lender's source of funds (unless from a U.S. chartered bank)
"As long as you can trace the money to a loan from a US chartered bank, that's OK," Greene notes. "However, if borrowing from individuals, you'll need to demonstrate that their source of capital is legitimate.”

Valid EB-5 Loan Sources

Several loan types can work for EB-5 investments:

  • Home equity lines of credit
  • Loans against investable assest (margin loans)
  • Personal loans from banks with proper collateral
  • Loans from companies or trusts you own
  • Unsecured loans, if properly documented

"Any of these loans is valid as long as there is a legally enforceable loan agreement and you can establish that the funds that you get from the loan were sourced legitimately," Greene explains.

Key Risks to Avoid

The biggest red flag is attempting to circumvent source of funds requirements. "If you're trying to do something cute or tricky or something that just makes it easier to document your source of funds, you violate the spirit of the EB-5 law and you will have a high risk of I-526E denial.," warns Greene.

Other risks include:

  • Inadequately documented loan agreements
  • Loans secured by the EB-5 project itself
  • Immediate loan repayment wiht unsourced funds

Peachtree Group's EB-5 Loan Solution

Recognizing the complexities of EB-5 loan documentation, Peachtree Group has created an affiliated lender that provides loans specifically for EB-5 investors. This program offers several advantages:

Unsecured Loan Structure: "We have an affiliated lender that actually will provide a loan to an investor that doesn't have a formal security agreement against the assets of the borrower," Greene explains. This eliminates potential complications with the immigration service regarding security interests in the EB-5 investment itself.

Flexible Repayment Terms: The loan doesn't need to be repaid for up to five years from origination. "It's very possible or even likely that their EB-5 investment may be repaid within those five years," Greene notes, meaning investors might use their returned EB-5 capital to repay the loan. Of course, EB-5 investors would remain personally liable for any shortfall in repayment proceeds, which is required to satisfy the “at-risk” requirements of the EB-5 program.

Streamlined Source of Funds: Since the affiliate lender sources funds from a US chartered bank, the documentation process is simplified. "We are able to prove that we funded off a bank line and therefore that should be sufficient for source of funds," Greene explains.

Clear Risk Structure: Investors who use $400,000 of their own funds plus a $400,000 loan are "at risk for $800,000,"satisfying USCIS requirements while providing financing flexibility.

The Bottom Line

"Loans are allowed under the new law unambiguously; it’s written in the text of the law," Greene emphasizes.

Success requires careful planning and proper documentation. The loan must represent genuine risk to the investor, and all source of funds requirements must be met.

Peachtree Group's affiliated lending program is designed to navigate these requirements while providing investors with flexible financing options. Before proceeding with any EB-5 loan structure, consult with an experienced immigration attorney to ensure compliance and avoid potential complications during the adjudication process.

 

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Peachtree Group Receives USCIS Approval for EB-5 Funded Madison Bradenton Multifamily Development

Peachtree Group has received I-956F approval from U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), the federal agency that oversees the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program, for the development of Madison Bradenton, a 240-unit multifamily community in Bradenton, Fla.

Rendering image of Madison Bradenton, a 240-unit multifamily commuity in Bradenton, Fla.

Peachtree Group (“Peachtree”) has received I-956F approval from U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), the federal agency that oversees the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program, for the development of Madison Bradenton, a 240-unit multifamily community in Bradenton, Fla.

The approval marks another major step forward for Peachtree’s EB-5 program, which drives economic growth and job creation through foreign investment in U.S. projects.

“Madison Bradenton reflects the strong demand for high-quality multifamily housing in growing markets,” said Adam Greene, executive vice president of EB-5 at Peachtree. “This project underscores our ability to pair EB-5 financing with secured lending, delivering attractive opportunities for investors while meeting critical housing needs.”

This marks Peachtree’s fourth I-956F approved development. Previous projects include Home2 Suites by Hilton in Boone, N.C., Spring Hill Suites by Marriott in Bryce Canyon, Utah and TownePlace Suites by Marriott in Palmdale, Calif.

Peachtree launched its EB-5 program in 2023 and remains committed to delivering high-quality, job-creating projects nationwide.

Peachtree originated $47 million in floating-rate construction financing with a four-year term for the development. The project will include five four-story, elevator-serviced apartment buildings and one two-story carriage-style building, along with a clubhouse and several garage structures.

The 10.7-acre site at 303 301 Boulevard West sits in Manatee County, one of Florida’s fastest-growing areas. The location offers access to major employers, top healthcare centers and leisure destinations, including Siesta Key Beach, ranked among the nation’s best.

The community will feature 120 one-bedroom, 100 two-bedroom and 20 three-bedroom residences, averaging 1,027 square feet. Units will include stainless steel appliances, walk-in closets, granite countertops, kitchen backsplashes, ceiling fans, full-size washer-dryers and private patios or balconies.

Bradenton and the North Port–Sarasota–Bradenton metropolitan area continue to benefit from strong population growth, economic expansion and an appealing coastal lifestyle. With 81 percent of area jobs accessible within a 30-minute drive and leading employers in healthcare, government and retail, the market outlook remains highly favorable.

The EB-5 visa program allows foreign investors to obtain a green card in exchange for making a qualifying investment in a U.S. project that creates or preserves at least 10 full-time jobs. The minimum investment is $800,000.

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Unlocking Creative Financing: How EB-5 Can Optimize Your Capital Stack

Explore the innovative capital solution that's enhancing commercial real estate returns. In this episode, Greg Friedman talks with Adam Greene about how Peachtree Group leverages EB-5 foreign investment capital to optimize project financing and create U.S. jobs.
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In a recent episode of the Peachtree Point of View podcast, Greg Friedman, CEO of Peachtree Group, sits down with Adam Greene, who heads the company's EB-5 program. Their conversation reveals how this unique financing mechanism can stimulate economic growth and job-creation while producing competitive advantages for commercial real estate investments.

For Peachtree Group investors, understanding EB-5 provides insight into how the firm enhances investment returns. The program works by connecting foreign nationals seeking U.S. green cards with development projects that need capital. These foreign investors contribute a minimum of $800,000 to qualifying projects that create U.S. jobs, and in exchange, they and their families receive a pathway to permanent residency.

The EB-5 capital typically comes at a lower cost than traditional financing sources, as foreign investors are primarily motivated by immigration benefits rather than financial returns. This allows Peachtree to replace more expensive layers of the capital stack with this efficient capital, potentially improving overall project economics.

Adam Greene, with 14 years of specialized experience in EB-5 and nearly three decades in construction financing, explains Peachtree's innovative approach: Unlike competitors who use a "best efforts" fundraising model, Peachtree fully underwrites and commits to projects upfront, then uses EB-5 capital as a take-out strategy. This eliminates execution risk while still delivering the financial advantages of EB-5 funding.

The podcast highlights a recent $25 million Home2 Suites hotel in Boone, North Carolina as an example. Located in a rural area qualifying for the $800,000 EB-5 investment threshold, the project successfully incorporated EB-5 capital to enhance its financial structure.

The conversation also touches on the proposed "Gold Card" visa program under the Trump administration, which differs significantly from EB-5 as it involves a $5 million donation to the U.S. Treasury rather than an investment in job-creating projects.

Key Takeaways for Peachtree Investors:

  • Enhanced Returns: EB-5 capital can be used as a take-out strategy for more expensive financing in the capital stack, potentially improving investment returns for Peachtree's investors.
  • Risk Mitigation: Peachtree's approach eliminates the funding uncertainty typically associated with EB-5 by fully underwriting projects upfront, ensuring deal execution regardless of EB-5 raise timing.
  • Competitive Advantage: In today's tight lending environment, access to this alternative capital source provides Peachtree projects with a meaningful edge in deal structuring.
  • Job Creation: EB-5 allows worthy, job-creating projects to obtain capital to get done, but only if they prove the extra benefit of job creation for their local economies.
  • Program Stability: The EB-5 program is authorized through September 2027, with investments made before September 2026 being grandfathered under current     rules, providing a clear timeline for planning.

Listen to the full episode of Peachtree Point of View to gain deeper insights into how Peachtree leverages EB-5 financing to optimize returns on commercial real estate investments. Follow Peachtree Point of View on your favorite podcast platform for more strategic conversations on investment opportunities and financing innovations.